Malaysia aims for 70% renewable energy and water-resource reform by 2050

Malaysia has reinforced its national goal of generating 70% of its electricity from renewable sources by 2050, as outlined by the Energy Transition and Water Transformation Ministry. Current renewable capacity stands at around 31%, with interim milestones targeting 35% by 2030. The long-term strategy is designed to accelerate clean-energy adoption, reduce dependence on fossil fuels, and align the country with global sustainability commitments. To advance these goals, the government is preparing several major initiatives, including a new large-scale solar programme, expanded quotas for biomass, biogas and small hydro, and a corporate scheme allowing businesses to procure renewable energy directly. Additional plans involve boosting rooftop and community solar, broadening access to clean-energy programmes, and diversifying into non-solar renewable sources to build a more resilient energy mix. Water policy reform is being positioned as a parallel national priority. The government aims to strengthen the National Water Council, establish a central hydrology data system, and introduce alternative water-supply options such as groundwater utilisation, rainwater harvesting and desalination. These efforts are intended to enhance long-term water security, especially in regions facing rapid urbanisation and climate-related stress. Further plans include regulatory amendments to modernise the water-services sector, promoting reclaimed-water use in line with circular-economy principles, and enabling greater public-private collaboration under the country’s long-term water transformation roadmap. Together, these measures aim to position Malaysia for a more secure, sustainable, and climate-resilient future.