20 March 2026 at 05:54 pm IST
India is planning a significant scale-up of its renewable energy capacity over the next decade, with solar power expected to grow fourfold and wind energy projected to triple, according to projections by the Central Electricity Authority under the Power Ministry. The estimates are part of the country’s long-term electricity planning strategy, which outlines how India will meet rising power demand while gradually reducing its dependence on fossil fuels. The plan highlights a strong push toward clean energy to support both economic growth and climate commitments. Solar energy is expected to see the fastest expansion, driven by falling costs, supportive policies, and increasing demand for clean electricity. Wind power will also grow substantially, contributing to a more diversified renewable energy mix. Alongside this, India is investing in energy storage solutions, including battery systems, to manage the intermittent nature of renewable sources. Despite this rapid growth in renewables, coal will continue to play a role in India’s energy mix in the near term. However, its share in overall power generation is projected to decline significantly—from around 70% currently to below 50% over the next decade. This indicates a gradual but clear transition toward cleaner sources of energy. The plan also emphasizes the role of hydropower and nuclear energy in ensuring grid stability, especially as renewable capacity increases. Overall, the strategy reflects India’s effort to balance energy security, affordability, and sustainability while moving toward a lower-carbon future. In summary, the report signals a major shift in India’s power sector, with renewable energy expected to dominate future capacity additions and reshape the country’s energy landscape.
